Frequently Asked Questions


What is the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League?

What pledge do the members make?

Who founded the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L.?

What is the slogan of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L?

What is the jurisdiction of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L?

Who are the ordinary members of the Association?

Who are the active members?

What are the monthly dues for members?

What are the objects and aims of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L?

How may a Charter be secured to establish a Division of the organization in any community?

What is the governing body of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L.?

Who are the High Officials and Rulers of this Association?

What is their term of office?

What are the qualifications for office in the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L?

From what source is the revenue of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L. derived?

How is money transferred from the Local Division to the Parent Body?

Is there any assessment levied on members of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L.?

May the Divisions admit any member of an alien race to active membership in the Association?

What Provision is made for children and juveniles in the membership of this Association?

What commercial and industrial organizations are allied with the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L.?

Is the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L. against the elite race or other races?

Explain the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L.'s desire for a United States of Africa?

What descriptive emblem do members of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L. by which they may be known to other members wear?

What is the official symbol of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L.?

Why does the UNIA still use the word Negro in its official title?

Why does the UNIA have conventions?

How may I contact the UNIA?


What is the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League?   It is a social, friendly, humanitarian, charitable, educational, institutional, constructive and expansive society, organized for the general uplift of the Black people of the world.
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What pledge do the members make?  To do all in their power to conserve the rights of their noble race and to respect the rights of all mankind, believing always in the Brotherhood of Man and the Fatherhood of God. Top

Who founded the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L.?  The Honorable Marcus Mosiah Garvey, in Jamaica, West Indies in 1914, and in Harlem, New York in 1918. Top

What is the slogan of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L?   "Africa for Africans, Those At Home and Those Abroad." Top

What is the jurisdiction of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L?  The jurisdiction of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L. includes all communities where people of African descent are to be found. Top

Who are the ordinary members of the Association?   All African people are regarded as ordinary members and are entitled to the consideration of the organization. Top

Who are the active members?  Those who pay monthly dues for the upkeep of the organization, and who in consequences have first claim for all benefits to be dispensed. Top

What are the monthly dues for members?  There is a $5.00 joining fee for all members and monthly dues of $2.00. Top

What are the objects and aims of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L?  To establish a united Brotherhood among the race; to promote race pride and love; to assist the needy; to aid in the abolishment of alien control in the whole of Africa; to establish diplomatic agencies in the principle countries and cities of the world for the representation and protection of all members of the race; to build educational institutions in Africa to conduct worldwide commercial and industrial intercourse for the good of the race; to improve conditions in all African communities. Top

How may a Charter be secured to establish a Division of the organization in any community?  Seven or more citizens of intelligence, having the respect of the people of their community, on application, may be given a charter; provided there is no Chartered Division already existing in such community. Chapters and Branches of divisions may receive Charters to work under the auspices of the Chartered Division in any community where circumstances justify the existence of such Chapters and Branches. Top

What is the governing body of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L.?  The International Convention, which meets annually otherwise, provided for. Top

Who are the High Officials and Rulers of this Association?  A President-General, a Secretary General, 2 Assistant Secretary-Generals, a High Chancellor, a Chaplain General, a Counselor General, an International Organizer, an Auditor General, a Minister of Education, a Chief of Protocol, a Director of Public Relations, and a Minister of Labor and Industry. Top

What is their term of office?  The Executive Officers hold office for four years, provided their conduct conforms at all times with the laws and principles of the Association. Top

What are the qualifications for office in the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L?   Candidates must be registered active members with all dues paid up; shall be members of the race; shall be conscientious in the course of race uplift; and shall be of reputable moral standing and good education. Top

From what source is the revenue of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L. derived?  From monthly dues, donations, gifts and profits from business entertainment functions, or general amusements of an innocent nature. Top

How is money transferred from the Local Division to the Parent Body?  The Secretary of each Division and Subordinate Organizations remits at the end of each month through the Secretary General, to the Parent Body, a specified percentage of monthly dues, and the net profits from local business under control of said Division, donations, grants, gifts, and proceeds from amusements, entertainment and other functions, to be applied to the general fund of the Organization, and used to pay operating expenses of the Parent Body, and promote the general program of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L. Top

Is there any assessment levied on members of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L.?  Yes. A yearly assessment is levied on every member, payable on January 1st, for the purpose of defraying expenses of the High Officials of the Organization and the leaders of the African peoples of the world. Top

May the Divisions admit any member of an alien race to active membership in the Association?  They shall admit none to active membership who is not of African blood. Top

What Provision is made for children and juveniles in the membership of this Association?  In every Division, a Juvenile Branch shall be formed in which moral, spiritual, and racial instruction shall be given to members. Top

What commercial and industrial organizations are allied with the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L.?   The African Communities League was set up for the purpose of promoting trade between Africans, those at home and those abroad; to establish in African communities, factories, corporations, and any business designed to advance the economic well-being of all members of the race. Top

Is the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L. against the elite race or other races?  The U.N.I.A. and A.C.L. believes in the rights of all humanity.  However, we believe in the purity of our race and we promote the ideals as set forth by our African ancestors. Top

Explain the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L.'s desire for a United States of Africa?  As U.N.I.A. and A.C.L. members, we are Garveyites. Garveyites realize that race and color play an important part in the world today. We realize that the coming into being of a powerful African nation will mean the easing of the color bar wherever African people live. The difference in the Garveyite and the African person who has "lost nothing in Africa" lies in their conception of freedom. Garveyites have been taught that freedom can only be firmly established in consecrated soil. It must be sown deep in belief in one's self, and in one's own ability to conquer adversity. Freedom is carved out of dreams of greatness, and a determination to turn those dreams into living realities. It is planted in a common longing to shape one's own fate.

The non-Garveyite is seeking freedom through others. They doubt their ability to establish it for themselves. The environment in which they live has robbed them of their faith in their own powers of creative endeavor, and their own human and moral worth.  Having little confidence in their own ability to create and build, they feel that their future depends on begging others for privileges and opportunities, and eventually escaping from themselves by means of amalgamation.

We believe God created all women and men equal, that he gave us all the ingredients of greatness. What one race can do, all others may accomplish. This being true, our fight for recognition and equality will fall short of the goal so long as we are content to follow the initiative of others. Such a course will always leave us a step behind.

Until we prove to the world, that we too, are women and men capable of doing what other men and women have done, we will always be looked upon as a little less than other women and men. Only when we too have created states, built nations, and created the governments comparable to those of the modern men and women, will we be able to erase the stigma of inferiority. Top

What descriptive emblem do members of the U.N.I.A. and A.C.L. by which they may be known to other members wear?  They wear on their coats or blouses, a button with colors RED, BLACK, and GREEN. These are the authorized colors of the Association. Top

Why does the UNIA still use the word Negro in its official title?  The answer is complex and one needs to know a little about the history of the melanin dominated peoples we call African, Black, Negro, etc.  According to J.A. Rogers, the forefather of Black Anthropology, "Negro" is the oldest known and most ancient name to describe our family of the human race.

    During Marcus Garvey's era, Negro was indeed the name of our race that was most acceptable.  Since Dr. ben Jochannan and other Black historians have given us so much insight and information on the history of Kemit and our race, we can no longer accept "NEGRO" as the sole description for us as a people.

    The Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League is very much aware of this situation today that provides "Africans" another excuse for not joining in with the Grandfather of Black Nationalist Organizations.

    To drop "NEGRO" from our official title could bring legal disaster to the UNIA.   European governments, particularly the U.S. government, seized millions of dollars in property and assets and still has the UNIA in a legal bind due to the frameup of Mr. Garvey.  This perhaps is the main reason for not changing "NEGRO" TO "AFRICAN".

    "The name will be changed, but now is not the time," says Marcus Garvey, Jr. President General of the UNIA.

    The bottom line is, until we establish ourselves a government and nation, we are still Negroes to some.   We may call ourselves Blacks, Africans, African-American, Kemetian, Nubian or otherwise.  It makes no difference in our eco-political status of the world as of now.

    Marcus Garvey knew we have been and still are a great people.  The UNIA's use of the name African is in our title "ACL" and proves we are aware that we are an African people.

    Join us in our struggle to maintain the dignity of our people! Top

Why does the UNIA have conventions?  The convention is where the executive authority governing the entire movement is set into operation and where laws are made for its international government.  The review of the work and the attempt made by the delegates to amend the constitution, set the association out as being progressively anxious to have the race fulfill its duties and obligations so that in process of good time its aims and objects will be realized. Top

How may I contact the UNIA?   You may contact the UNIA via the following mail address and phone number and or E-Mail address.

Thomas W. Harvey Memorial Division #121
1609-11 Cecil B. Moore Avenue
Philadelphia, PA 19121
Phone: 215-236-0782
UNIAHQ@UNIA-ACL.ORG


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Last revised: March 13, 2008

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